Dataset Collection¶
Contained within this file are experimental interfaces for working with the Synapse Python Client. Unless otherwise noted these interfaces are subject to change at any time. Use at your own risk.
API reference¶
synapseclient.models.DatasetCollection
dataclass
¶
Bases: DatasetCollectionSynchronousProtocol
, AccessControllable
, ViewBase
, ViewStoreMixin
, DeleteMixin
, ColumnMixin
, GetMixin
, QueryMixin
, ViewUpdateMixin
, ViewSnapshotMixin
A DatasetCollection
object represents the metadata of a Synapse Dataset Collection.
https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/model/table/DatasetCollection.html
A Dataset Collection is a type of view defined by a flat list of Datasets.
ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
id |
The unique immutable ID for this dataset collection. A new ID will be generated for new DatasetCollections. Once issued, this ID is guaranteed to never change or be re-issued |
name |
The name of this dataset collection. Must be 256 characters or less. Names may only contain: letters, numbers, spaces, underscores, hyphens, periods, plus signs, apostrophes, and parentheses |
description |
The description of the dataset collection. Must be 1000 characters or less. |
etag |
Synapse employs an Optimistic Concurrency Control (OCC) scheme to handle concurrent updates. Since the E-Tag changes every time an entity is updated it is used to detect when a client's current representation of an entity is out-of-date. |
created_on |
The date this dataset collection was created. |
modified_on |
The date this dataset collection was last modified. In YYYY-MM-DD-Thh:mm:ss.sssZ format |
created_by |
The ID of the user that created this dataset collection. |
modified_by |
The ID of the user that last modified this dataset collection. |
parent_id |
The ID of the Entity that is the parent of this dataset collection. |
columns |
The columns of this dataset collection. This is an ordered dictionary where the key is the
name of the column and the value is the Column object. When creating a new instance
of a DatasetCollection object you may pass any of the following types as the
The order of the columns will be the order they are stored in Synapse. If you need
to reorder the columns the recommended approach is to use the You may modify the attributes of the Column object to change the column type, name, or other attributes. For example, suppose you'd like to change a column from a INTEGER to a DOUBLE. You can do so by changing the column type attribute of the Column object. The next time you store the dataset collection the column will be updated in Synapse with the new type.
Note that the keys in this dictionary should match the column names as they are in Synapse. However, know that the name attribute of the Column object is used for all interactions with the Synapse API. The OrderedDict key is purely for the usage of this interface. For example, if you wish to rename a column you may do so by changing the name attribute of the Column object. The key in the OrderedDict does not need to be changed. The next time you store the dataset collection the column will be updated in Synapse with the new name and the key in the OrderedDict will be updated.
TYPE:
|
version_number |
The version number issued to this version on the object. |
version_label |
The version label for this dataset collection. |
version_comment |
The version comment for this dataset collection. |
is_latest_version |
If this is the latest version of the object. |
is_search_enabled |
When creating or updating a dataset collection or view specifies if full text search should be enabled. Note that enabling full text search might slow down the indexing of the dataset collection or view. |
items |
The flat list of datasets that define this collection. This is effectively a list of the rows that are in/will be in the collection after it is stored. The only way to add or remove rows is to add or remove items from this list. |
activity |
The Activity model represents the main record of Provenance in Synapse. It is analogous to the Activity defined in the W3C Specification on Provenance. |
annotations |
Additional metadata associated with the dataset collection. The key is the name of your desired annotations. The value is an object containing a list of values (use empty list to represent no values for key) and the value type associated with all values in the list.
TYPE:
|
include_default_columns |
When creating a dataset collection or view, specifies if default columns should be included. Default columns are columns that are automatically added to the dataset collection or view. These columns are managed by Synapse and cannot be modified. If you attempt to create a column with the same name as a default column, you will receive a warning when you store the dataset collection.
The column you are overriding will not behave the same as a default column.
For example, suppose you create a column called |
Create a new Dataset Collection from a list of Datasets.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Dataset
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_datasets = [Dataset(id="syn1234"), Dataset(id="syn1235"), Dataset(id="syn1236")]
my_collection = DatasetCollection(parent_id="syn987", name="my-new-collection", items=my_datasets)
my_collection.store()
Add Datasets to an existing Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Dataset
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
# Add a dataset to the collection
my_collection.add_item(Dataset(id="syn1235"))
my_collection.store()
Remove Datasets from a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Dataset
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
# Remove a dataset from the collection
my_collection.remove_item(Dataset(id="syn1235"))
my_collection.store()
Query data from a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
row = my_collection.query(query="SELECT * FROM syn1234 WHERE id = 'syn1235'")
print(row)
Add a custom column to a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Column, ColumnType
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
my_collection.add_column(Column(name="my_annotation", column_type=ColumnType.STRING))
my_collection.store()
Update custom column values in a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
# my_annotation must already exist in the dataset collection as a custom column
modified_data = pd.DataFrame(
{"id": ["syn1234"], "my_annotation": ["good data"]}
)
my_collection.update_rows(values=modified_data, primary_keys=["id"], dry_run=False)
Save a snapshot of a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
my_collection.snapshot(comment="My first snapshot", label="My first snapshot")
Deleting a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
DatasetCollection(id="syn4567").delete()
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
Functions¶
add_item
¶
Adds a dataset to the dataset collection. Effect is not seen until the dataset collection is stored.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
item
|
Dataset to add to the collection. Must be a Dataset. |
RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
ValueError
|
If the item is not a Dataset |
Add a Dataset to a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Dataset
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
my_collection.add_item(Dataset(id="syn1235"))
my_collection.store()
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
remove_item
¶
Removes an entity from the dataset collection. Must be a Dataset or EntityRef. Effect is not seen until the dataset collection is stored. Unless the version is specified, all entities with the same ID will be removed.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
item
|
The Dataset to remove from the collection |
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
None
|
None |
RAISES | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
ValueError
|
If the item is not a Dataset |
Remove a Dataset from a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Dataset
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
my_collection.remove_item(Dataset(id="syn1235", version_number=1))
my_collection.store()
Remove all versions of a Dataset from a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Dataset
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
my_collection.remove_item(Dataset(id="syn1235"))
my_collection.store()
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
store
¶
store(dry_run: bool = False, *, job_timeout: int = 600, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Self
Store non-row information about a DatasetCollection including the columns and annotations.
DatasetCollections have default columns that are managed by Synapse. The default behavior of
this function is to include these default columns in the dataset collection when it is stored.
This means that with the default behavior, any columns that you have added to your
DatasetCollection will be overwritten by the default columns if they have the same name. To
avoid this behavior, set the include_default_columns
attribute to False
.
Note the following behavior for the order of columns:
- If a column is added via the
add_column
method it will be added at the index you specify, or at the end of the columns list. - If column(s) are added during the construction of your DatasetCollection instance, ie.
DatasetCollection(columns=[Column(name="foo")])
, they will be added at the beginning of the columns list. - If you use the
store_rows
method and theschema_storage_strategy
is set toINFER_FROM_DATA
the columns will be added at the end of the columns list.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
dry_run
|
If True, will not actually store the table but will log to the console what would have been stored.
TYPE:
|
job_timeout
|
The maximum amount of time to wait for a job to complete.
This is used when updating the table schema. If the timeout
is reached a
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
Self
|
The DatasetCollection instance stored in synapse. |
Create a new Dataset Collection from a list of Datasets by storing it.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection, Dataset
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_datasets = [Dataset(id="syn1234"), Dataset(id="syn1235"), Dataset(id="syn1236")]
my_collection = DatasetCollection(parent_id="syn987", name="my-new-collection", items=my_datasets)
my_collection.store()
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
get
¶
get(include_columns: bool = True, include_activity: bool = False, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Self
Get the metadata about the DatasetCollection from synapse.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
include_columns
|
If True, will include fully filled column objects in the
TYPE:
|
include_activity
|
If True the activity will be included in the DatasetCollection if it exists. Defaults to False.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
Self
|
The DatasetCollection instance stored in synapse. |
Getting metadata about a Dataset Collection using id
Get a Dataset Collection by ID and print out the columns and activity. include_columns
defaults to True and include_activity
defaults to False. When you need to
update existing columns or activity these need to be set to True during the
get
call, then you'll make the changes, and finally call the
.store()
method.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn4567").get(include_activity=True)
print(collection)
# Columns are retrieved by default
print(collection.columns)
print(collection.activity)
Getting metadata about a Dataset Collection using name and parent_id
Get a Dataset Collection by name/parent_id and print out the columns and activity.
include_columns
defaults to True and include_activity
defaults to
False. When you need to update existing columns or activity these need to
be set to True during the get
call, then you'll make the changes,
and finally call the .store()
method.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
collection = DatasetCollection(name="my_collection", parent_id="syn1234").get(include_columns=True, include_activity=True)
print(collection)
print(collection.columns)
print(collection.activity)
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
delete
¶
Delete the dataset collection from synapse. This is not version specific. If you'd like to delete a specific version of the dataset collection you must use the synapseclient.api.delete_entity function directly.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
None
|
None |
Deleting a Dataset Collection
Deleting a Dataset Collection is only supported by the ID of the Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
DatasetCollection(id="syn4567").delete()
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
update_rows
¶
update_rows(values: DATA_FRAME_TYPE, primary_keys: List[str], dry_run: bool = False, *, rows_per_query: int = 50000, update_size_bytes: int = 1.9 * MB, insert_size_bytes: int = 900 * MB, job_timeout: int = 600, wait_for_eventually_consistent_view: bool = False, wait_for_eventually_consistent_view_timeout: int = 600, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None, **kwargs) -> None
Update the values of rows in the dataset collection. This method can only be used to update values in custom columns. Default columns cannot be updated, but may be used as primary keys.
Limitations:
- When updating many rows the requests to Synapse will be chunked into smaller requests. The limit is 2MB per request. This chunking will happen automatically and should not be a concern for most users. If you are having issues with the request being too large you may lower the number of rows you are trying to update.
- The
primary_keys
argument must contain at least one column. - The
primary_keys
argument cannot contain columns that are a LIST type. - The
primary_keys
argument cannot contain columns that are a JSON type. - The values used as the
primary_keys
must be unique in the table. If there are multiple rows with the same values in theprimary_keys
the behavior is that an exception will be raised. - The columns used in
primary_keys
cannot contain updated values. Since the values in these columns are used to determine if a row exists, they cannot be updated in the same transaction.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
values
|
Supports storing data from the following sources:
TYPE:
|
primary_keys
|
The columns to use to determine if a row already exists. If a row exists with the same values in the columns specified in this list the row will be updated. If a row does not exist nothing will be done. |
dry_run
|
If set to True the data will not be updated in Synapse. A message
will be printed to the console with the number of rows that would have
been updated and inserted. If you would like to see the data that would
be updated and inserted you may set the
TYPE:
|
rows_per_query
|
The number of rows that will be queried from Synapse per request. Since we need to query for the data that is being updated this will determine the number of rows that are queried at a time. The default is 50,000 rows.
TYPE:
|
update_size_bytes
|
The maximum size of the request that will be sent to Synapse when updating rows of data. The default is 1.9MB.
TYPE:
|
insert_size_bytes
|
The maximum size of the request that will be sent to Synapse when inserting rows of data. The default is 900MB.
TYPE:
|
job_timeout
|
The maximum amount of time to wait for a job to complete.
This is used when inserting, and updating rows of data. Each individual
request to Synapse will be sent as an independent job. If the timeout
is reached a
TYPE:
|
wait_for_eventually_consistent_view
|
Only used if the table is a view. If set to True this will wait for the view to reflect any changes that you've made to the view. This is useful if you need to query the view after making changes to the data.
TYPE:
|
wait_for_eventually_consistent_view_timeout
|
The maximum amount of time to wait for a view to be eventually consistent. The default is 600 seconds.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
**kwargs
|
Additional arguments that are passed to the
DEFAULT:
|
Update custom column values in a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
# my_annotation must already exist in the dataset collection as a custom column
modified_data = pd.DataFrame(
{"id": ["syn1234"], "my_annotation": ["good data"]}
)
my_collection.update_rows(values=modified_data, primary_keys=["id"], dry_run=False)
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
snapshot
¶
snapshot(*, comment: Optional[str] = None, label: Optional[str] = None, include_activity: bool = True, associate_activity_to_new_version: bool = True, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> TableUpdateTransaction
Creates a snapshot of the dataset collection. A snapshot is a saved, read-only version of the dataset collection at the time it was created. Dataset collection snapshots are created using the asyncronous job API.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
comment
|
A unique comment to associate with the snapshot. |
label
|
A unique label to associate with the snapshot. |
include_activity
|
If True the activity will be included in snapshot if it
exists. In order to include the activity, the activity must have already
been stored in Synapse by using the
TYPE:
|
associate_activity_to_new_version
|
If True the activity will be associated with the new version of the dataset collection. If False the activity will not be associated with the new version of the dataset collection. Defaults to True.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
TableUpdateTransaction
|
A |
Save a snapshot of a Dataset Collection.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import DatasetCollection
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
my_collection = DatasetCollection(id="syn1234").get()
my_collection.snapshot(comment="My first snapshot", label="My first snapshot")
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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query
staticmethod
¶
query(query: str, include_row_id_and_row_version: bool = True, convert_to_datetime: bool = False, download_location=None, quote_character='"', escape_character='\\', line_end=str(linesep), separator=',', header=True, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None, **kwargs) -> Union[DATA_FRAME_TYPE, str]
Query for data on a table stored in Synapse. The results will always be
returned as a Pandas DataFrame unless you specify a download_location
in which
case the results will be downloaded to that location. There are a number of
arguments that you may pass to this function depending on if you are getting
the results back as a DataFrame or downloading the results to a file.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
query
|
The query to run. The query must be valid syntax that Synapse can understand. See this document that describes the expected syntax of the query: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/web/controller/TableExamples.html
TYPE:
|
include_row_id_and_row_version
|
If True the
TYPE:
|
convert_to_datetime
|
(DataFrame only) If set to True, will convert all Synapse DATE columns from UNIX timestamp integers into UTC datetime objects
TYPE:
|
download_location
|
(CSV Only) If set to a path the results will be downloaded to that directory. The results will be downloaded as a CSV file. A path to the downloaded file will be returned instead of a DataFrame.
DEFAULT:
|
quote_character
|
(CSV Only) The character to use to quote fields. The default is a double quote.
DEFAULT:
|
escape_character
|
(CSV Only) The character to use to escape special characters. The default is a backslash.
DEFAULT:
|
line_end
|
(CSV Only) The character to use to end a line. The default is the system's line separator. |
separator
|
(CSV Only) The character to use to separate fields. The default is a comma.
DEFAULT:
|
header
|
(CSV Only) If set to True the first row will be used as the header row. The default is True.
DEFAULT:
|
**kwargs
|
(DataFrame only) Additional keyword arguments to pass to pandas.read_csv. See https://pandas.pydata.org/docs/reference/api/pandas.read_csv.html for complete list of supported arguments. This is exposed as internally the query downloads a CSV from Synapse and then loads it into a dataframe.
DEFAULT:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
Union[DATA_FRAME_TYPE, str]
|
The results of the query as a Pandas DataFrame or a path to the downloaded |
Union[DATA_FRAME_TYPE, str]
|
query results if |
Querying for data
This example shows how you may query for data in a table and print out the results.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import query
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
results = query(query="SELECT * FROM syn1234")
print(results)
Source code in synapseclient/models/mixins/table_components.py
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|
query_part_mask
staticmethod
¶
query_part_mask(query: str, part_mask: int, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> QueryResultBundle
Query for data on a table stored in Synapse. This is a more advanced use case
of the query
function that allows you to determine what addiitional metadata
about the table or query should also be returned. If you do not need this
additional information then you are better off using the query
function.
The query for this method uses this Rest API: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/POST/entity/id/table/query/async/start.html
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
query
|
The query to run. The query must be valid syntax that Synapse can understand. See this document that describes the expected syntax of the query: https://rest-docs.synapse.org/rest/org/sagebionetworks/repo/web/controller/TableExamples.html
TYPE:
|
part_mask
|
The bitwise OR of the part mask values you want to return in the results. The following list of part masks are implemented to be returned in the results:
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
QueryResultBundle
|
The results of the query as a Pandas DataFrame. |
Querying for data with a part mask
This example shows how to use the bitwise OR
of Python to combine the
part mask values and then use that to query for data in a table and print
out the results.
In this case we are getting the results of the query, the count of rows, and the last updated on date of the table.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import query_part_mask
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
QUERY_RESULTS = 0x1
QUERY_COUNT = 0x2
LAST_UPDATED_ON = 0x80
# Combine the part mask values using bitwise OR
part_mask = QUERY_RESULTS | QUERY_COUNT | LAST_UPDATED_ON
result = query_part_mask(query="SELECT * FROM syn1234", part_mask=part_mask)
print(result)
Source code in synapseclient/models/mixins/table_components.py
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|
add_column
¶
Add column(s) to the table. Note that this does not store the column(s) in
Synapse. You must call the .store()
function on this table class instance to
store the column(s) in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
the need to manually add the column(s) to the dictionary.
This function will add an item to the .columns
attribute of this class
instance. .columns
is a dictionary where the key is the name of the column
and the value is the Column object.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
column
|
The column(s) to add, may be a single Column object or a list of Column objects. |
index
|
The index to insert the column at. If not passed in the column will be added to the end of the list.
TYPE:
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
None
|
None |
Adding a single column
This example shows how you may add a single column to a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
table = Table(
id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)
table.add_column(
Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
)
table.store()
Adding multiple columns
This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
table = Table(
id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)
table.add_column([
Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
])
table.store()
Adding a column at a specific index
This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a table and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the column will be added to the end of the list.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
table = Table(
id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)
table.add_column(
Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
# Add the column at the beginning of the list
index=0
)
table.store()
Adding a single column (async)
This example shows how you may add a single column to a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
async def main():
table = await Table(
id="syn1234"
).get_async(include_columns=True)
table.add_column(
Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING)
)
await table.store_async()
asyncio.run(main())
Adding multiple columns (async)
This example shows how you may add multiple columns to a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
async def main():
table = await Table(
id="syn1234"
).get_async(include_columns=True)
table.add_column([
Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
Column(name="my_column2", column_type=ColumnType.INTEGER),
])
await table.store_async()
asyncio.run(main())
Adding a column at a specific index (async)
This example shows how you may add a column at a specific index to a table and then store the change back in Synapse. If the index is out of bounds the column will be added to the end of the list.
import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
async def main():
table = await Table(
id="syn1234"
).get_async(include_columns=True)
table.add_column(
Column(name="my_column", column_type=ColumnType.STRING),
# Add the column at the beginning of the list
index=0
)
await table.store_async()
asyncio.run(main())
Source code in synapseclient/models/mixins/table_components.py
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|
delete_column
¶
delete_column(name: str) -> None
Mark a column for deletion. Note that this does not delete the column from
Synapse. You must call the .store()
function on this table class instance to
delete the column from Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
the need to manually delete the column from the dictionary and add it to the
._columns_to_delete
attribute.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
name
|
The name of the column to delete.
TYPE:
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
None
|
None |
Deleting a column
This example shows how you may delete a column from a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
table = Table(
id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)
table.delete_column(name="my_column")
table.store()
Deleting a column (async)
This example shows how you may delete a column from a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
async def main():
table = await Table(
id="syn1234"
).get_async(include_columns=True)
table.delete_column(name="my_column")
table.store_async()
asyncio.run(main())
Source code in synapseclient/models/mixins/table_components.py
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|
reorder_column
¶
Reorder a column in the table. Note that this does not store the column in
Synapse. You must call the .store()
function on this table class instance to
store the column in Synapse. This is a convenience function to eliminate
the need to manually reorder the .columns
attribute dictionary.
You must ensure that the index is within the bounds of the number of columns in the table. If you pass in an index that is out of bounds the column will be added to the end of the list.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
name
|
The name of the column to reorder.
TYPE:
|
index
|
The index to move the column to starting with 0.
TYPE:
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
None
|
None |
Reordering a column
This example shows how you may reorder a column in a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
table = Table(
id="syn1234"
).get(include_columns=True)
# Move the column to the beginning of the list
table.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
table.store()
Reordering a column (async)
This example shows how you may reorder a column in a table and then store the change back in Synapse.
import asyncio
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import Column, ColumnType, Table
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
async def main():
table = await Table(
id="syn1234"
).get_async(include_columns=True)
# Move the column to the beginning of the list
table.reorder_column(name="my_column", index=0)
table.store_async()
asyncio.run(main())
Source code in synapseclient/models/mixins/table_components.py
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|
get_permissions
¶
get_permissions(*, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Permissions
Get the permissions that the caller has on an Entity.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
Permissions
|
A Permissions object |
Using this function:
Getting permissions for a Synapse Entity
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
permissions = File(id="syn123").get_permissions()
Getting access types list from the Permissions object
permissions.access_types
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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|
get_acl
¶
Get the ACL that a user or group has on an Entity.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
principal_id
|
Identifier of a user or group (defaults to PUBLIC users)
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
List[str]
|
An array containing some combination of ['READ', 'UPDATE', 'CREATE', 'DELETE', 'DOWNLOAD', 'MODERATE', 'CHANGE_PERMISSIONS', 'CHANGE_SETTINGS'] or an empty array |
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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|
set_permissions
¶
set_permissions(principal_id: int = None, access_type: List[str] = None, modify_benefactor: bool = False, warn_if_inherits: bool = True, overwrite: bool = True, *, synapse_client: Optional[Synapse] = None) -> Dict[str, Union[str, list]]
Sets permission that a user or group has on an Entity. An Entity may have its own ACL or inherit its ACL from a benefactor.
PARAMETER | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
principal_id
|
Identifier of a user or group.
TYPE:
|
access_type
|
Type of permission to be granted. One or more of CREATE, READ, DOWNLOAD, UPDATE, DELETE, CHANGE_PERMISSIONS. Defaults to ['READ', 'DOWNLOAD'] |
modify_benefactor
|
Set as True when modifying a benefactor's ACL. The term 'benefactor' is used to indicate which Entity an Entity inherits its ACL from. For example, a newly created Project will be its own benefactor, while a new FileEntity's benefactor will start off as its containing Project. If the entity already has local sharing settings the benefactor would be itself. It may also be the immediate parent, somewhere in the parent tree, or the project itself.
TYPE:
|
warn_if_inherits
|
When
TYPE:
|
overwrite
|
By default this function overwrites existing permissions for the specified user. Set this flag to False to add new permissions non-destructively.
TYPE:
|
synapse_client
|
If not passed in and caching was not disabled by
|
RETURNS | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
Dict[str, Union[str, list]]
|
An Access Control List object |
Setting permissions
Grant all registered users download access
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273948, access_type=['READ','DOWNLOAD'])
Grant the public view access
from synapseclient import Synapse
from synapseclient.models import File
syn = Synapse()
syn.login()
File(id="syn123").set_permissions(principal_id=273949, access_type=['READ'])
Source code in synapseclient/models/protocols/access_control_protocol.py
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|
synapseclient.models.EntityRef
dataclass
¶
Represents a reference to the id and version of an entity to be used in Dataset
and
DatasetCollection
objects.
ATTRIBUTE | DESCRIPTION |
---|---|
id |
The Synapse ID of the entity.
TYPE:
|
version |
Indicates a specific version of the entity.
TYPE:
|
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|
Attributes¶
Functions¶
to_synapse_request
¶
to_synapse_request()
Converts the attributes of an EntityRef instance to a request expected of the Synapse REST API.
Source code in synapseclient/models/dataset.py
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|